Why this happens
As estrogen falls, the tissues of the vulva, vagina and urethra lose collagen, blood flow and natural moisture. That single change shows up in several places at once.
This is why dryness, pain with sex and bladder symptoms so often arrive together. Vaginal atrophy and GSM are common medical conditions, and they are treatable.
Dryness, burning and rawness
Pain with intercourse
Bladder and urethra
Visible vulvar changes





